Kootan in India

Kootan
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Map Source:  People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project
People Name: Kootan
Country: India
10/40 Window: Yes
Population: 10,000
World Population: 10,000
Primary Language: Malayalam
Primary Religion: Hinduism
Christian Adherents: 0.00 %
Evangelicals: 0.00 %
Scripture: Complete Bible
Ministry Resources: Yes
Jesus Film: Yes
Audio Recordings: Yes
People Cluster: South Asia Dalit - other
Affinity Bloc: South Asian Peoples
Progress Level:

Introduction / History

The Hindu Kootan people live in southern India, primarily in the states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala. Historically, they have worked as artisans and laborers, with many specializing in tasks related to construction and agriculture. Over time, they have maintained a connection to these traditional occupations, though modern economic opportunities have led some Kootan families to seek employment in nearby cities.

What Are Their Lives Like?

The Kootan people primarily rely on manual labor and agriculture to support their families. Many work as laborers in the construction industry or engage in farming, cultivating crops like rice, coconut and vegetables. Families often work together, sharing responsibilities in farming and household tasks. In rural areas, extended families live close to one another, fostering strong community ties.

Most Kootan homes are built using local materials such as mud, brick and thatch. Life in the village revolves around work, family and religious activities. Though some younger members have migrated to cities for better opportunities, many remain in rural areas, continuing traditional work.

What Are Their Beliefs?

The Kootan people practice Hinduism and worship deities such as Vishnu, Shiva and local gods associated with nature and the land. Religious festivals, including Pongal and Diwali, play a significant role in their lives, with families gathering to perform rituals and offer prayers for prosperity and protection.



Temples serve as important community centers, where people come together for worship and celebrations. Religious practices also include prayers for successful harvests, reflecting their connection to agriculture and the cycles of nature.

What Are Their Needs?

The Kootan people face several challenges related to economic stability, healthcare and education. Many rely on traditional farming methods and manual labor, which leaves them vulnerable to economic fluctuations and environmental changes. Access to modern farming techniques, tools and sustainable practices would help improve their livelihoods.

Education remains a critical need, as many children in Kootan communities have limited access to quality schools. This restricts their ability to pursue higher education and secure better-paying jobs. Healthcare access is also limited, with families often traveling long distances to reach medical facilities.

Development programs focusing on improving healthcare, education and agricultural practices would benefit the Kootan people, providing them with better opportunities for the future.

Prayer Points

Pray for his kingdom to come and his will to be done among the Kootan people.
Pray for a movement of Kootan households to study the Bible and accept the blessings of Christ.
Pray for a spiritual hunger that will drive the Kootan people to the loving arms of Jesus.
Pray for workers who are filled with the fruit and the power of the Holy Spirit to go to the Kootan people.

Text Source:   Joshua Project