Saleman in Indonesia

The Saleman have only been reported in Indonesia
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Saleman people live in Indonesia, primarily in the Maluku Islands. Their history reflects a long connection with the sea, as they have traditionally lived along the coastlines and relied on fishing as their main source of livelihood. The Saleman have a history of trade and interaction with neighboring communities, which has influenced their social and cultural practices. Over the centuries, they have adapted to various external influences, including the spread of Islam and the arrival of traders from other regions.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Saleman people primarily engage in fishing, agriculture and small-scale trade. Fishing remains central to their economy, with men often spending long hours at sea while women engage in processing and selling the catch. In addition to fishing, they cultivate crops such as sago, coconut and vegetables which supplement their diet. The Saleman live in coastal villages composed of wooden houses, often built on stilts to protect against flooding. Community life is closely knit, with strong ties to family and local traditions. Education is increasingly valued, but access to quality schools remains uneven, particularly in more remote areas.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The majority of the Saleman people practice Islam, which plays a significant role in their daily lives. Islamic practices, such as daily prayers and observance of religious festivals, are widely followed within the community. At the same time, elements of traditional beliefs, including animism, persist, especially in rituals related to the sea and the natural environment. These traditional practices coexist with Islamic customs, reflecting the community's history of adaptation and cultural integration.


What Are Their Needs?

The Saleman people face challenges related to economic development, healthcare and infrastructure. Many rely on subsistence fishing and agriculture, with limited opportunities for alternative livelihoods. Healthcare services are often inadequate, particularly in more isolated areas, leading to high rates of preventable diseases. Access to education is improving, but many children still can’t attend school because of economic and logistical barriers. Infrastructure improvements, such as better transportation and clean water supply, are needed to support the community's growth and development. Efforts that focus on sustainable fishing practices, healthcare access, and educational opportunities are crucial for the long-term well-being of the Saleman people.


Prayer Points

Pray for a "Book of Acts" type of movement to Christ among the Saleman people of Indonesia.
Pray for the Saleman people to understand and embrace that Jesus wants to bless their families and neighborhoods.
Pray for Holy Spirit anointed believers from the Saleman people to change their society from within.
Pray for a movement in which the Holy Spirit leads and empowers disciples to make more disciples.
Pray for a movement of Jesus to heal and strengthen Saleman communities.


Scripture Prayers for the Saleman, Hatue in Indonesia.


References

Joshua Project. (2023). Saleman People of Indonesia. Retrieved from joshuaproject.net
Maluku Cultural Foundation. (2023). Ethnographic Overview of the Saleman People. Retrieved from malukuculturalfoundation.org
UNDP Indonesia. (2023). Developmen


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Saleman, Hatue
People Name in Country Saleman, Hatue
Natural Name Saleman
Alternate Names Saleman; Wahai
Population this Country 7,600
Population all Countries 7,600
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale 1
Unreached Yes
Frontier People Group No
GSEC 4  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed 1
PeopleID3 14661
ROP3 Code 108549
Country Indonesia
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 42  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Maluku Province, Maluku Tengah regency, north central Seram island, Saleman bay; 3 enclaves, northeast bay west of Wanai town; south, Opin area; west coast of bay, south of Nanaa point.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Indonesia
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 42  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Maluku Province, Maluku Tengah regency, north central Seram island, Saleman bay; 3 enclaves, northeast bay west of Wanai town; south, Opin area; west coast of bay, south of Nanaa point..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Map of Saleman, Hatue in Indonesia Ethnolinguistic map or other map

Primary Religion: Islam
Major Religion Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity  (Evangelical 1.00 %)
5.00 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
95.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Saleman (7,600 speakers)
Language Code sau   Ethnologue Listing
Language Written Unknown
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Saleman (7,600 speakers)
Language Code sau   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Saleman

Primary Language:  Saleman

Bible Translation Status:  Translation Needed

Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Map Source People Group location: IMB. Map geography: ESRI / GMI. Map design: Joshua Project.  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.


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