Paik in India


Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge
* Data can be from various sources including official census, agencies, and local research. Data from these sources can sometimes differ even by orders of magnitude. Joshua Project attempts to present a conservative, balanced estimate.

Introduction / History

Paik means "foot soldier." The Paik are a small caste formed for military service that began during the Delhi Sultanate. Traditionally, they were the landed militia. During peacetime they were warriors in charge of maintaining order.

Paiks were divided into three ranks distinguished by occupation and weapons. One division consisted of shield-and sword-bearers. The group who led distant expeditions carried matchlocks for firearms. Finally came the archers. When the British East India Company conquered the Raja (i. e., leaders) of Khurda in Odisha, however, the Paik lost their power and prestige.

The Paik live in Odisha and Bihar and speak Odia, the language of Odisha.


What Are Their Lives Like?

They are mainly landless and work in agriculture, fishing, small business and as day laborers. They eat vegetables, fruit and rice.

Families arrange marriages and there is a bride price. The divorced and bereaved can marry again. On the death of the father, sons inherit the property with the oldest son becoming the head of the household. They have a community council to look after their needs.

Their literacy level is low so the gospel will need to be given in oral form. Their boys are educated more than their girls.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Hinduism is there religion. They will give devotion and prayer to any god they believe will offer them favors.


What Are Their Needs?

The Paik people need the spiritual hunger it will take to seek, find and embrace Jesus Christ no matter what the social cost.


Prayer Points

Pray for spiritual discernment and hunger among these Hindus who do not know what Jesus Christ can do for them. Pray that the Paik councils will open the doors for their people to put Jesus Christ first in their lives. Pray for the Lord to thrust out workers and intercessors for the Paik community.


Scripture Prayers for the Paik in India.


References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paik_(soldier)
https://www.jstor.org/stable/44143381


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Paik
People Name in Country Paik
Alternate Names Khandait; Khandit; Namdhari; Paika; Paiko; पैक
Population this Country 247,000
Population all Countries 247,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale 1
Unreached Yes
Frontier People Group No
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed 5
PeopleID3 17813
ROP3 Code 113286
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 11  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States on file 13
Largest States
Odisha
231,000
Jharkhand
9,400
Andhra Pradesh
1,500
Maharashtra
1,500
Assam
1,400
West Bengal
900
Chhattisgarh
500
Madhya Pradesh
400
Uttar Pradesh
200
Rajasthan
200
Delhi
200
Tripura
70
Gujarat
50
Districts Interactive map, listing and data download
Specialized Website South Asia Peoples
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 11  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States 13
  Odisha 231,000
  Jharkhand 9,400
  Andhra Pradesh 1,500
  Maharashtra 1,500
  Assam 1,400
  West Bengal 900
  Chhattisgarh 500
  Madhya Pradesh 400
  Uttar Pradesh 200
  Rajasthan 200
  Delhi 200
  Tripura 70
  Gujarat 50
Website South Asia Peoples
Primary Religion: Hinduism
Major Religion Percent *
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity  (Evangelical Unknown)
0.27 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
99.73 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
* From latest India census data.
Current Christian values may substantially differ.
Primary Language Odia (179,000 speakers)
Language Code ory   Ethnologue Listing
Language Written Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 17
Secondary Languages
(only 15 largest shown)
Chhattisgarhi
16,000
Hindi
13,000
Desiya
2,300
Bhatri
1,800
Kui (India)
1,800
Panchpargania
1,500
Pengo
1,100
Bengali
700
Magahi
700
Telugu
300
Munda
300
Assamese
200
Kuvi
100
Kurux
100
Santhali: Karmali
30
Primary Language Odia (179,000 speakers)
Language Code ory   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 17
Secondary Languages (only 15 largest shown)
  Chhattisgarhi 16,000
  Hindi 13,000
  Desiya 2,300
  Bhatri 1,800
  Kui (India) 1,800
  Panchpargania 1,500
  Pengo 1,100
  Bengali 700
  Magahi 700
  Telugu 300
  Munda 300
  Assamese 200
  Kuvi 100
  Kurux 100
  Santhali: Karmali 30
People Groups Speaking Odia

Primary Language:  Odia

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1811-1956)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1809-2000)
Bible-Complete Yes  (1815-2021)
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Audio Recordings Online Audio Scripture Talking Bibles
Audio Recordings Oral Bible stories One Story
Film / Video Following Jesus video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video God's Story video God's Story
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Odia Jesus Film Project
Film / Video LUMO film of Gospels Bible Media Group/LUMO
Film / Video Magdalena video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video My Last Day video, anime Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Rivka video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Story of Jesus for Children Jesus Film Project
Film / Video World Christian Videos World Christian Videos
General Bible and Resources in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible and Resources in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible and Resources in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Bible in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Biblical answers to your questions Got Questions Ministry
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Four Spiritual Laws Cru
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links (Oriya) Scripture Earth
General Voice of the Martyrs resources Voice of the Martyrs
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
General Zume Training Zume Project
Mobile App Android Bible app: Odia YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app: Odia (Oriya) / English Bible (AKJV) General / Other
Mobile App Android Bible App: Odiya Bible (ଓଡିଆ ବାଇବେଲ) Indian Revised Version (IRV) Operation Agape
Mobile App Android Bible app: Oriya Study Bible Grace Ministries and Dusty Sandals
Mobile App Android Bible Radio app: Odiya Bible Radio Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app from Google Play Store Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Odia YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible Radio App: Odiya Bible Radio iOS Revive India
Text / Printed Matter Children and youth resources One Hope
Text / Printed Matter Jesus Messiah comic book General / Other
Text / Printed Matter The Ancient Path Live Global
Text / Printed Matter Tools for faith conversations Cru
Text / Printed Matter Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies World Missionary Press
Map Source People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project.  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.


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