Country:

India

Province / State: Madhya Pradesh
District: All

Number of People Groups

777

Unreached People Groups

730

Total Population

88,278,000

Buddhist

0.3 %

Christian

0.3 %

Hindu

91.4 %

Muslim

6.1 %

Sikh

0.2 %

Other Religions

1.8 %
Click column headings for sorting ▲▼
Photo People Group Population Primary Language Progress
Scale
Hindu Muslim Buddhist Christian Sikh Other
 Ad Dharmi 200 Punjabi, Eastern 200 - - - - -
 Adi Andhra 80 Telugu 80 - - - - -
 Adi Dravida 1,400 Tamil ☀︎ 1,400 - - - - -
Adi Dravida Christian 40 Tamil - - - 40 - -
 Adi Karnataka 70 Kannada 70 - - - - -
Agamudaiyan Nattaman 100 Tamil 100 - - - - -
 Agamudaiyan unspecified 100 Tamil 100 - - - - -
 Agariya (Hindu traditions) 46,000 Agariya 45,000 40 - 200 - 1,100
 Aghori 34,000 Hindi ☀︎ 34,000 - - - - -
 Agri 3,100 Marathi ☀︎ 3,100 - - - - -
 Aheria 1,600 Hindi ☀︎ 1,600 - - - - -
 Ahmadi 12,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 12,000 - - - -
 Ahom 20 Assamese 20 - - - - -
Ajna 47,000 Hindi ☀︎ 47,000 - - - - -
 Andh 300 Marathi ☀︎ 300 - - - - -
 Angami 50 Naga, Angami - - - 50 - -
Anglo 3,200 English - - - 3,200 - -
 Ansari 76,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 75,000 - - - -
 Ao 20 Naga, Ao - - - 20 - -
 Arab 100 Arabic, Mesopotamian ☀︎ - 100 - - - -
 Arakh 240,000 Hindi ☀︎ 240,000 - - - - -
 Arora (Hindu traditions) 2,500 Hindi ☀︎ 2,500 - - - - -
 Arora (Sikh traditions) 4,200 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 4,200 -
 Assamese (Muslim traditions) 20 Assamese ☀︎ - 20 - - - -
Atari 500 Urdu ☀︎ - 500 - - - -
 Audhelia 80 Chhattisgarhi ☀︎ 80 - - - - -
Bachhada 22,000 Hindi ☀︎ 22,000 - - - - -
 Badhai (Hindu traditions) 777,000 Hindi ☀︎ 776,000 - 700 - - -
 Badhai (Muslim traditions) 400 Hindi ☀︎ - 400 - - - -
Badhi (Hindu traditions) 200 Hindi ☀︎ 200 - - - - -
Badwa 30 Hindi ☀︎ 30 - - - - -
 Bagdi 327,000 Hindi ☀︎ 327,000 - 60 - 80 -
 Bagdi (Hindu traditions) 1,300 Bengali ☀︎ 1,300 - - - - -
 Bahelia (Hindu traditions) 21,000 Hindi ☀︎ 21,000 - - - - -
 Bahna (Hindu traditions) 400 Hindi ☀︎ 300 - 20 - - -
Bahrupi 70 Marathi 70 - - - - -
 Baidya (Hindu traditions) 100 Bengali 100 - - - - -
 Baiga 467,000 Hindi 452,000 1,100 30 1,100 50 12,000
 Bairagi (Hindu traditions) 261,000 Bengali ☀︎ 261,000 - - - - -
 Bairwa 600 Hindi ☀︎ 600 - - - - -
 Baiswar 78,000 Hindi ☀︎ 78,000 - - - - -
 Balai (Hindu traditions) 1,509,000 Hindi 1,499,000 - 400 7,500 900 -
Balasantoshi 1,400 Marathi ☀︎ 1,400 - - - - -
 Balija (Hindu traditions) 5,600 Kannada ☀︎ 5,600 - - - - -
Balija Bogam 200 Telugu ☀︎ 200 - - - - -
Balija Bolla 600 Telugu ☀︎ 600 - - - - -
 Baloch 200 Hindi ☀︎ - 200 - - - -
Banchada 39,000 Hindi ☀︎ 39,000 - - - - -
 Bania Agarwal 418,000 Hindi ☀︎ 299,000 - - - - 119,000
 Bania Agrahari 11,000 Hindi ☀︎ 11,000 - - - - -
 Bania Ajudhyabansi 7,600 Hindi ☀︎ 3,600 - - - - 3,900
Bania Bijabargi 800 Hindi ☀︎ 800 - - - - -
Bania Brittal 30 Assamese ☀︎ 30 - - - - -
Bania Dhusar 7,400 Hindi ☀︎ 7,400 - - - - -
 Bania Gahoi 120,000 Hindi ☀︎ 116,000 - - - - 4,300
Bania Golapurab 22,000 Hindi ☀︎ 17,000 - - - - 4,800
Bania Gujar 11,000 Gujarati ☀︎ 11,000 - - - - -
 Bania Jaiswal 14,000 Hindi ☀︎ 4,500 - - - - 9,500
Bania Kasar 60,000 Hindi ☀︎ 60,000 - - - - -
 Bania Kasarwani 21,000 Hindi ☀︎ 21,000 - - - - -
 Bania Kasaundhan 44,000 Hindi ☀︎ 44,000 - - - - -
Bania Khandelwal 9,200 Hindi ☀︎ 5,500 - - - - 3,800
 Bania Lad 11,000 Gujarati ☀︎ 11,000 - - - - -
Bania Mahajan 7,300 Hindi ☀︎ 7,300 - - - - -
 Bania Mahesri 61,000 Hindi ☀︎ 61,000 - - - - -
 Bania Mahur 90,000 Hindi ☀︎ 90,000 - - - - -
Bania Modh 1,500 Gujarati ☀︎ 1,500 - - - - -
Bania Nagar 900 Gujarati ☀︎ 900 - - - - -
 Bania Nima 20,000 Hindi ☀︎ 13,000 - - - - 6,400
 Bania Oswal 72,000 Hindi ☀︎ 13,000 - - - - 59,000
 Bania Porwal 30,000 Hindi ☀︎ 13,000 - - - - 18,000
Bania Rastaogi 900 Hindi ☀︎ 900 - - - - -
Bania Saitwal 4,000 Hindi ☀︎ 4,000 - - - - -
Bania Saraogi 38,000 Hindi ☀︎ 8,900 - - - - 29,000
 Bania Srimali 19,000 Gujarati ☀︎ 3,200 - - - - 16,000
Bania Ummad 21,000 Hindi ☀︎ 6,100 - - - - 15,000
 Bania unspecified 2,044,000 Hindi ☀︎ 1,571,000 - - - - 473,000
 Banjara (Hindu traditions) 550,000 Lambadi 550,000 - 200 100 - -
 Banjara (Muslim traditions) 2,700 Hindi ☀︎ - 2,700 - - - -
 Banjara Rathod (Hindu traditions) 32,000 Lambadi 32,000 - - - - -
 Bansphor (Hindu traditions) 6,000 Hindi ☀︎ 6,000 - - - - -
 Baori 100 Hindi ☀︎ 100 - - - - -
Barad (Hindu traditions) 8,100 Hindi ☀︎ 8,100 - - - - -
Barahar 114,000 Hindi ☀︎ 114,000 - 70 - - -
 Bargunda 34,000 Hindi ☀︎ 34,000 - - - - -
 Bari (Hindu traditions) 82,000 Hindi ☀︎ 82,000 - - - - -
 Baria (Hindu traditions) 2,300 Gujarati ☀︎ 2,300 - - - - -
 Basor 344,000 Hindi ☀︎ 344,000 - 50 20 50 -
Basor Kandra 400 Marathi 400 - - - - -
 Bauri 1,600 Bengali 1,600 - - - - -
Bawa 200 Gujarati ☀︎ 200 - - - - -
 Bawaria (Sikh traditions) 600 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 600 -
 Bazigar (Hindu traditions) 200 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ 200 - - - - -
 Bedar (Hindu traditions) 600 Kannada ☀︎ 600 - - - - -
 Bedia (Hindu traditions) 30,000 Hindi ☀︎ 30,000 - - - - -
 Beldar (Hindu traditions) 34,000 Kannada ☀︎ 34,000 - - - - -
 Beldar (Muslim traditions) 8,700 Urdu ☀︎ - 8,700 - - - -
Beldar Laria (Hindu traditions) 3,200 Hindi ☀︎ 3,200 - - - - -
Beldar Sunkar 1,100 Kannada ☀︎ 1,100 - - - - -
 Bengali Muslim Moghal 84,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 84,000 - - - -
 Bhaina 7,400 Chhattisgarhi 7,100 40 - 50 - 100
 Bhampta 3,800 Marathi ☀︎ 3,800 - - - - -
Bhand (Hindu traditions) 2,900 Hindi ☀︎ 2,900 - - - - -
 Bhand (Muslim traditions) 1,500 Hindi ☀︎ - 1,500 - - - -
 Bhandari 70 Odia ☀︎ 70 - - - - -
Bhangi Lal Begi (Muslim traditions) 7,500 Urdu ☀︎ - 7,500 - - - -
 Bhantu 60 Hindi 60 - - - - -
Bhanumati 2,000 Hindi ☀︎ 2,000 - - - - -
 Bhar 4,100 Bhojpuri ☀︎ 4,100 - - - - -
 Bharbhunja (Hindu traditions) 41,000 Hindi ☀︎ 41,000 - - - - -
Bharbhunja (Muslim traditions) 5,000 Hindi ☀︎ - 5,000 - - - -
Bharewa 9,900 Hindi ☀︎ 9,900 - - - - -
 Bharia Bhumia 218,000 Hindi ☀︎ 216,000 400 - 90 20 800
 Bhat (Hindu traditions) 141,000 Hindi ☀︎ 141,000 - - - - 20
Bhathiara (Muslim traditions) 1,400 Hindi ☀︎ - 1,300 - - - -
 Bhattra 1,400 Bhatri 1,400 - - - - -
 Bhil Barela 1,125,000 Hindi 1,108,000 1,900 40 12,000 100 1,100
Bhil Mankar 256,000 Hindi 253,000 600 20 1,600 - 200
 Bhil Mavchi (Hindu traditions) 271,000 Bhili 268,000 600 - 2,200 - 100
 Bhil Mina 2,600 Wagdi 2,500 - - 30 - -
Bhil Nihal 327,000 Hindi 325,000 600 30 1,100 30 100
Bhil Rathia 19,000 Gujarati 19,000 50 - - - -
 Bhil Tadvi 451,000 Dangi ☀︎ 446,000 4,200 20 300 20 200
 Bhil unspecified 5,957,000 Gujarati 5,887,000 11,000 300 50,000 500 4,600
 Bhisti 10,000 Hindi ☀︎ - 10,000 - - - -
 Bhoi (Hindu traditions) 336,000 Hindi ☀︎ 336,000 - - - - -
Bhoi Ghogra 1,300 Hindi ☀︎ 1,300 - - - - -
 Bhoi Kharbind 700 Hindi ☀︎ 700 - - - - -
Bhoi Kharot 3,900 Hindi ☀︎ 3,900 - - - - -
 Bhoi Mallah Mewat 17,000 Hindi ☀︎ 17,000 - - - - -
Bhoi Nikhad 80 Hindi ☀︎ 80 - - - - -
Bhottada 40 Kuvi 40 - - - - -
 Bhoyar 144,000 Hindi ☀︎ 144,000 - - - - -
 Bhuinhar 3,600 Hindi ☀︎ 3,600 - - - - -
 Bhuinmali Unknown Bengali - - - - - -
 Bhuiya unspecified 500 Hindi 500 - - - - -
 Bhumia 35,000 Odia 35,000 - - - - -
 Bhumij 40 Bengali 40 - - - - -
 Bhunjia 1,700 Bhunjia ☀︎ 1,700 - - - - -
 Bhurtia 12,000 Hindi ☀︎ 12,000 - - - - -
 Biar (Hindu traditions) 12,000 Hindi ☀︎ 12,000 20 - - - 40
Bidur 8,900 Marathi ☀︎ 8,900 - - - - -
Billedar 8,600 Hindi ☀︎ 8,600 - - - - -
 Binjhia 18,000 Hindi 18,000 30 - 30 - 60
Birhor 200 Birhor 200 - - - - -
 Bishnoi (Hindu traditions) 4,400 Hindi ☀︎ 4,400 - - - - -
 Bodh (Buddhist traditions) Unknown Ladakhi - - - - - -
 Bohra 126,000 Gujarati ☀︎ - 125,000 - - - -
 Boya 900 Telugu ☀︎ 900 - - - - -
 Brahmin (Sikh traditions) 700 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 700 -
Brahmin Anavada 2,200 Gujarati ☀︎ 2,200 - - - - -
Brahmin Anavala 800 Gujarati ☀︎ 800 - - - - -
 Brahmin Audich 29,000 Gujarati ☀︎ 29,000 - - - - -
 Brahmin Bagda 400 Hindi ☀︎ 400 - - - - -
Brahmin Bengali 4,700 Bengali ☀︎ 4,700 - - - - -
Brahmin Bhagor 101,000 Hindi ☀︎ 101,000 - - - - -
 Brahmin Chaturvedi 7,600 Hindi ☀︎ 7,600 - - - - -
 Brahmin Chitpavan 8,400 Marathi ☀︎ 8,400 - - - - -
Brahmin Daima 2,300 Hindi ☀︎ 2,300 - - - - -
Brahmin Dakshini 128,000 Hindi ☀︎ 128,000 - - - - -
 Brahmin Deshastha 18,000 Marathi ☀︎ 18,000 - - - - -
 Brahmin Gaur 128,000 Hindi ☀︎ 128,000 - - - - -
Brahmin Gujar Gaur 47,000 Hindi ☀︎ 47,000 - - - - -
 Brahmin Gujarati 2,800 Gujarati ☀︎ 2,800 - - - - -
 Brahmin Jijhotia 151,000 Hindi ☀︎ 151,000 - - - - -
 Brahmin Joshi 58,000 Hindi ☀︎ 58,000 - - - - -
Brahmin Jyoti 700 Odia ☀︎ 700 - - - - -
 Brahmin Kanaujia 258,000 Hindi ☀︎ 258,000 - - - - -
 Brahmin Kannada 100 Kannada ☀︎ 100 - - - - -
 Brahmin Kashmiri Pandit 12,000 Kashmiri ☀︎ 12,000 - - - - -
 Brahmin Khandelwal 4,800 Hindi ☀︎ 4,800 - - - - -
Brahmin Khedawal 900 Gujarati ☀︎ 900 - - - - -
 Brahmin Maha 1,300 Hindi ☀︎ 1,300 - - - - -
Brahmin Mahratta 11,000 Marathi ☀︎ 11,000 - - - - -
 Brahmin Maithili 2,700 Hindi ☀︎ 2,700 - - - - -
Brahmin Malvi 84,000 Malvi ☀︎ 84,000 - - - - -
Brahmin Mewada 5,400 Gujarati ☀︎ 5,400 - - - - -
Brahmin Modh 3,900 Gujarati ☀︎ 3,900 - - - - -
Brahmin Nagar 4,400 Gujarati ☀︎ 4,400 - - - - -
 Brahmin Ojha 22,000 Hindi ☀︎ 22,000 - - - - -
Brahmin Palliwal 1,800 Hindi ☀︎ 1,800 - - - - -
Brahmin Parikh 1,200 Hindi ☀︎ 1,200 - - - - -
Brahmin Rikhisur 33,000 Hindi ☀︎ 33,000 - - - - -
 Brahmin Sakaldwipi 2,700 Hindi ☀︎ 2,700 - - - - -
 Brahmin Sanadhya 483,000 Hindi ☀︎ 483,000 - - - - -
 Brahmin Saraswat 14,000 Hindi ☀︎ 14,000 - - - - -
 Brahmin Sawaria 468,000 Hindi ☀︎ 468,000 - - - - -
 Brahmin Srigaud 80,000 Hindi ☀︎ 80,000 - - - - -
Brahmin Srimali 11,000 Hindi ☀︎ 11,000 - - - - -
 Brahmin Tamil 700 Tamil ☀︎ 700 - - - - -
 Brahmin Telugu 600 Telugu ☀︎ 600 - - - - -
 Brahmin unspecified 3,877,000 Hindi ☀︎ 3,823,000 - 200 - - 54,000
 Budega Jangam 1,400 Telugu ☀︎ 1,400 - - - - -
Buna (Hindu traditions) 200 Bengali ☀︎ 200 - - - - -
 Burmese 100 Burmese - - 100 - - -
 Chadar 141,000 Hindi ☀︎ 140,000 - - 20 20 -
 Chain 300 Bengali ☀︎ 300 - - - - -
 Chakhesang 20 Naga, Chokri - - - 20 - -
 Chakkiliyan (Hindu traditions) 200 Tamil ☀︎ 200 - - - - -
 Chamar (Hindu traditions) 5,901,000 Hindi 5,823,000 - 31,000 45,000 - -
 Chamar (Sikh traditions) 2,100 Punjabi, Eastern - - - - 2,100 -
 Charan (Hindu traditions) 12,000 Gujarati ☀︎ 12,000 - - - - -
 Chepang 30 Nepali ☀︎ - - 20 - - -
 Chhetri 900 Nepali 800 - 50 - - -
Chhimba (Hindu traditions) 300 Hindi ☀︎ 300 - - - - -
 Chhimba (Sikh traditions) 500 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 500 -
 Chhipa (Hindu traditions) 87,000 Hindi ☀︎ 85,000 - 100 - - 2,300
 Chhipa (Muslim traditions) 24,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 24,000 - - - -
Chidar 41,000 Hindi ☀︎ 41,000 - - - 20 -
 Chik (Hindu traditions) 4,000 Hindi ☀︎ 4,000 - - - - -
 Chitara 200 Odia ☀︎ 200 - - - - -
 Chitrakar (Hindu traditions) 400 Marathi ☀︎ 400 - - - - -
 Christian 14,000 Hindi - - - 14,000 - -
Chudigar 40 Mewari ☀︎ - 40 - - - -
 Dabgar (Hindu traditions) 1,100 Marathi ☀︎ 1,100 - - - - -
Dadupanthi 100 Hindi ☀︎ 100 - - - - -
 Dahait 62,000 Hindi ☀︎ 62,000 - - - - -
Daharia 200 Chhattisgarhi ☀︎ 200 - - - - -
Damor 2,100 Bhili 1,900 - - 100 - -
 Dangi 448,000 Hindi ☀︎ 448,000 - 500 - - -
 Darjee 100 Nepali 100 - - - - -
 Daroga (Hindu traditions) 3,400 Hindi ☀︎ 3,400 - - - - -
 Darzi (Hindu traditions) 359,000 Hindi ☀︎ 355,000 - 400 - - 3,500
 Darzi (Muslim traditions) 7,100 Hindi ☀︎ - 7,100 - - - -
Darzi (Sikh traditions) 300 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 300 -
Darzi Chhipi (Hindu traditions) 500 Hindi ☀︎ 500 - - - - -
Darzi Kaithiya (Hindu traditions) 17,000 Hindi ☀︎ 17,000 - - - - -
Darzi Mathuria (Hindu traditions) 5,300 Hindi ☀︎ 5,300 - - - - -
Darzi Mathuria (Muslim traditions) 100 Hindi ☀︎ - 100 - - - -
 Darzi Namdev (Hindu traditions) 7,800 Telugu ☀︎ 7,800 - - - - -
Darzi Sribastab (Hindu traditions) 36,000 Hindi ☀︎ 36,000 - - - - -
 Deshwali (Hindu traditions) 184,000 Hindi ☀︎ 184,000 - - - - -
 Devanga 500 Kannada 500 - - - - -
 Devipujak Vaghri (Hindu traditions) 3,200 Gujarati 3,200 - - - - -
 Dewar 300 Odia ☀︎ 300 - - - - -
 Dhakad 279,000 Hindi ☀︎ 279,000 - - - - -
 Dhangar Bharwad 54,000 Gujarati ☀︎ 54,000 - - - - -
 Dhanka 7,300 Gujarati 7,300 - - - - -
 Dhanuk 119,000 Hindi ☀︎ 119,000 - 80 - - -
 Dhanwar 2,500 Chhattisgarhi 2,300 - - 100 - 100
 Dharkar 28,000 Hindi ☀︎ 28,000 - - - - -
 Dhimar 1,085,000 Hindi ☀︎ 1,084,000 - 600 - - -
 Dhobi (Hindu traditions) 675,000 Hindi ☀︎ 674,000 - 1,400 20 200 -
 Dhobi (Muslim traditions) 4,600 Urdu ☀︎ - 4,600 - - - -
Dhobi Ajudhyabansi 37,000 Hindi ☀︎ 37,000 - - - - -
Dhobi Batham 22,000 Hindi ☀︎ 22,000 - - - - -
 Dhobi Kanaujia 26,000 Hindi ☀︎ 26,000 - - - - -
Dhobi Kathiya 24,000 Hindi ☀︎ 24,000 - - - - -
Dhobi Mathuria 7,800 Hindi ☀︎ 7,800 - - - - -
 Dhobi Parit 16,000 Marathi ☀︎ 16,000 - - - - -
 Dhobi Sribastab 8,400 Hindi ☀︎ 8,400 - - - - -
 Dholi (Hindu traditions) 72,000 Hindi ☀︎ 72,000 - - - - -
Dholi (Muslim traditions) 4,700 Urdu ☀︎ - 4,600 - - - -
Dohor 43,000 Hindi ☀︎ 42,000 - 1,200 - - -
 Dom (Hindu traditions) 52,000 Odia 52,000 - - - - -
 Dom (Muslim traditions) 7,600 Hindi ☀︎ - 7,600 - - - -
Dom Murdafarash 11,000 Odia ☀︎ 11,000 - - - - -
 Faqir 9,200 Hindi ☀︎ - 9,200 - - 40 -
 Gadaba 800 Telugu 700 - - - - -
 Gadaria (Hindu traditions) 957,000 Hindi ☀︎ 955,000 - 700 - - -
 Gadaria Dhingar 90,000 Hindi ☀︎ 90,000 - - - - -
 Gadaria Nikhad 12,000 Hindi ☀︎ 12,000 - - - - -
 Gaddi (Muslim traditions) 30 Hindi ☀︎ - 30 - - - -
 Gamit 2,100 Gamit 2,100 - - - - -
 Ganda 1,400 Odia 1,400 - - - - -
 Gangai 20 Nepali ☀︎ 20 - - - - -
 Gangakula 60 Kannada ☀︎ 60 - - - - -
 Garoda (Hindu traditions) 100 Gujarati ☀︎ 100 - - - - -
Garpaguri 9,000 Hindi ☀︎ 9,000 - - - - -
 Gauda 200 Odia ☀︎ 200 - - - - -
 Gawaria 1,900 Hindi ☀︎ 1,900 - - - - -
 Ghanchi (Hindu traditions) 500 Gujarati ☀︎ 500 - - - - -
 Gharti 30 Bengali 30 - - - - -
 Ghasiya (Hindu traditions) 9,500 Hindi 9,500 - - - - -
 Ghosi (Hindu traditions) 162,000 Hindi ☀︎ 162,000 - 300 - - -
 Ghosi (Muslim traditions) 4,100 Hindi ☀︎ - 4,100 - - - -
 Goanese 2,100 Konkani, Goan - - - 2,100 - -
Goley 14,000 Hindi ☀︎ 14,000 - - - - -
Gond Mannewar 22,000 Gondi, Adilabad 21,000 30 - 500 - 600
 Gond Maria 491,000 Gondi, Northern 415,000 900 50 3,200 40 72,000
 Gond Muria 176,000 Hindi 161,000 400 - 700 - 14,000
Gond Nagawasi 129,000 Hindi 115,000 200 - 700 - 13,000
 Gond Rajgond 132,000 Gondi, Northern 125,000 200 - 3,100 - 3,600
 Gond unspecified 5,087,000 Hindi 4,489,000 9,400 700 30,000 500 558,000
 Gondhali 300 Marathi ☀︎ 300 - - - - -
Gopal 30 Gujarati ☀︎ 30 - - - - -
 Gosain Dasnami 42,000 Hindi ☀︎ 42,000 - - - - -
 Gosain unspecified 198,000 Hindi ☀︎ 198,000 - - - - -
 Gowari 76,000 Marathi ☀︎ 74,000 - - 40 - 2,300
 Gujar (Hindu traditions) 1,280,000 Hindi ☀︎ 1,276,000 - - - - 4,400
 Gujar (Muslim traditions) 400 Hindi ☀︎ - 400 - - - -
Gujar (Sikh traditions) 800 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 700 -
 Gujjar (Muslim traditions) 1,300 Gujari ☀︎ - 1,300 - - - -
 Guria 40 Odia ☀︎ 40 - - - - -
 Gurung Ghaleg 100 Nepali 40 - 50 - - -
Habura 400 Hindi ☀︎ 400 - - - - -
 Hadi 800 Bengali 800 - - - - -
 Hajam 19,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 19,000 - - - -
 Halba 16,000 Marathi 16,000 30 - 30 - 20
 Halwai (Hindu traditions) 6,700 Hindi ☀︎ 6,700 - - - - -
Hammal 1,700 Urdu ☀︎ - 1,700 - - - -
 Han Chinese, Mandarin 200 Chinese, Mandarin - - 200 - - -
 Hela 40 Hindi ☀︎ 40 - - - - -
 Hijda 600 Hindi ☀︎ 300 300 - - - -
 Holar 18,000 Marathi 17,000 - 200 - - -
 Ilavan 2,100 Malayalam ☀︎ 2,100 - - - - -
 Jat (Hindu traditions) 239,000 Hindi ☀︎ 239,000 - - - - 600
 Jat (Muslim traditions) 18,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 18,000 - - - -
 Jat (Sikh traditions) 83,000 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 83,000 -
Jat Bains (Hindu traditions) 600 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ 600 - - - - -
Jat Bajwa (Hindu traditions) 1,100 Hindi ☀︎ 1,100 - - - - -
Jat Barh (Hindu traditions) 400 Hindi ☀︎ 400 - - - - -
Jat Chahil (Hindu traditions) 1,400 Hindi ☀︎ 1,400 - - - - -
 Jat Chahil (Sikh traditions) 90 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 90 -
Jat Chima (Hindu traditions) 1,600 Hindi ☀︎ 1,600 - - - - -
 Jat Dagar (Hindu traditions) 1,000 Hindi ☀︎ 1,000 - - - - -
 Jat Dalal (Hindu traditions) 500 Hindi ☀︎ 500 - - - - -
Jat Dehia (Hindu traditions) 3,600 Hindi ☀︎ 3,600 - - - - -
 Jat Dhariwal (Hindu traditions) 1,300 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ 1,300 - - - - -
Jat Dhillon (Hindu traditions) 1,800 Hindi ☀︎ 1,800 - - - - -
 Jat Dhillon (Sikh traditions) 200 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 200 -
 Jat Gahlot (Hindu traditions) 3,200 Hindi ☀︎ 3,200 - - - - -
Jat Ghatwal (Hindu traditions) 1,200 Hindi ☀︎ 1,200 - - - - -
Jat Ghumman (Hindu traditions) 400 Hindi ☀︎ 400 - - - - -
Jat Gil (Hindu traditions) 2,500 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ 2,500 - - - - -
 Jat Gil (Sikh traditions) 300 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 300 -
Jat Hela 400 Hindi ☀︎ 400 - - - - -
 Jat Jakhar (Hindu traditions) 400 Hindi ☀︎ 400 - - - - -
Jat Kharral (Hindu traditions) 2,200 Hindi ☀︎ 2,200 - - - - -
 Jat Mann (Hindu traditions) 1,500 Hindi ☀︎ 1,500 - - - - -
Jat Mann (Sikh traditions) 100 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 100 -
 Jat Pachhade (Hindu traditions) 800 Hindi ☀︎ 800 - - - - -
Jat Rathi (Hindu traditions) 700 Hindi ☀︎ 700 - - - - -
 Jat Sahrawat (Hindu traditions) 800 Hindi ☀︎ 800 - - - - -
 Jat Sangwan (Hindu traditions) 300 Hindi ☀︎ 300 - - - - -
Jat Sarai (Hindu traditions) 500 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ 500 - - - - -
 Jat Sidhu (Hindu traditions) 6,100 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ 6,100 - - - - -
 Jat Sidhu (Sikh traditions) 1,400 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 1,400 -
 Jat Sindhu (Hindu traditions) 5,700 Hindi ☀︎ 5,700 - - - - -
Jat Sindhu (Sikh traditions) 1,400 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 1,400 -
 Jat Thakurela 200 Hindi ☀︎ 200 - - - - -
Jat Varaich (Hindu traditions) 1,700 Hindi ☀︎ 1,700 - - - - -
Jat Virk (Hindu traditions) 700 Hindi ☀︎ 700 - - - - -
 Jewish, South Asian 200 Marathi ☀︎ - - - - - 200
Jhamral 9,000 Hindi ☀︎ 9,000 - - - - -
 Jhinwar (Sikh traditions) 2,600 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 2,600 -
 Jingar 1,500 Hindi ☀︎ 1,500 - - - - -
 Jogi (Hindu traditions) 151,000 Bengali ☀︎ 151,000 - - - - -
Jogi Kanphata (Hindu traditions) 2,400 Hindi ☀︎ 2,400 - - - - -
 Julaha 100 Hindi ☀︎ 100 - - - - -
 Kabirpanthi 2,100 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 2,100 -
 Kachera (Hindu traditions) 32,000 Odia ☀︎ 32,000 - - - - -
Kachera (Muslim traditions) 2,200 Urdu ☀︎ - 2,200 - - - -
 Kachhi (Hindu traditions) 2,485,000 Hindi ☀︎ 2,483,000 - 2,000 - - 40
Kachhi (Muslim traditions) 3,700 Urdu ☀︎ - 3,700 - - - -
 Kachhi Kachhwaha 226,000 Hindi ☀︎ 226,000 - - - - -
 Kachhi Saksena 15,000 Hindi ☀︎ 15,000 - - - - -
 Kachhia (Hindu traditions) 2,200 Gujarati ☀︎ 2,200 - - - - -
 Kadera 52,000 Hindi ☀︎ 52,000 - - - - -
 Kahar (Hindu traditions) 302,000 Hindi ☀︎ 302,000 - - - - -
Kahar (Sikh traditions) 300 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 300 -
 Kahar Kamkar (Hindu traditions) 1,900 Hindi ☀︎ 1,900 - - - - -
 Kaibartta unspecified 6,400 Bengali ☀︎ 6,400 - - - - -
 Kaikadi 300 Kannada ☀︎ 300 - - - - -
 Kaikolan 400 Tamil 400 - - - - -
 Kalal (Hindu traditions) 310,000 Telugu ☀︎ 310,000 - 200 - - -
 Kalal Idiga 100 Telugu ☀︎ 100 - - - - -
 Kalbelia 29,000 Hindi ☀︎ 29,000 - - - - -
 Kalota 71,000 Hindi ☀︎ 71,000 - - - - -
 Kalu 50 Bengali ☀︎ - 50 - - - -
 Kalwar (Hindu traditions) 231,000 Hindi ☀︎ 231,000 - - - - -
Kalwar Iraqi (Hindu traditions) 3,100 Hindi ☀︎ 3,100 - - - - -
 Kalwar Jaiswal 51,000 Hindi ☀︎ 51,000 - - - - -
 Kamad 200 Hindi ☀︎ 200 - - - - -
 Kamar 1,100 Kamar ☀︎ 1,100 - - - - -
Kamathi 1,700 Telugu ☀︎ 1,700 - - - - -
 Kamboh (Sikh traditions) 3,300 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 3,300 -
 Kami 200 Nepali 200 - - - - -
 Kandera 20,000 Hindi ☀︎ 20,000 - - - - -
Kandra 90 Odia 90 - - - - -
 Kanjar (Hindu traditions) 21,000 Hindi ☀︎ 21,000 - - - - -
Kanjar (Muslim traditions) 50 Hindi ☀︎ - 50 - - - -
 Kaora 200 Bengali 200 - - - - -
Kapewar 30 Telugu ☀︎ 30 - - - - -
 Kapu Reddi 70 Telugu ☀︎ 70 - - - - -
 Kapu unspecified 100 Telugu ☀︎ 100 - - - - -
Karan 70 Odia 70 - - - - -
 Kasar (Hindu traditions) 33,000 Marathi ☀︎ 33,000 - - - - 30
 Kashmiri (Muslim traditions) 1,000 Kashmiri ☀︎ - 1,000 - - - -
 Kathodi 1,500 Marathi 1,500 - - - - -
Katia 192,000 Hindi ☀︎ 192,000 - 100 - 40 -
 Kawar 21,000 Hindi 21,000 40 - 100 - 300
 Kayastha (Hindu traditions) 407,000 Hindi ☀︎ 407,000 - - - - -
 Kayastha Karan 7,100 Bengali ☀︎ 7,100 - - - - -
Kayastha Mathur 100 Hindi ☀︎ 100 - - - - -
Kayastha Saksena 4,900 Hindi ☀︎ 4,900 - - - - -
 Kayastha Sribastab 21,000 Hindi ☀︎ 21,000 - - - - -
 Khairwar 86,000 Bengali 85,000 100 20 - - 60
 Khandait 600 Odia ☀︎ 600 - - - - -
 Khangar (Hindu traditions) 195,000 Hindi ☀︎ 195,000 - 100 - 50 -
Kharadi 5,300 Hindi ☀︎ 5,300 - - - - -
 Kharia 2,900 Kharia 2,500 - - 300 - -
 Kharol 17,000 Hindi ☀︎ 17,000 - - - - -
 Kharva (Hindu traditions) 17,000 Gujarati 17,000 - - - - -
 Kharwar 300 Hindi 300 - - - - -
 Khasi Unknown Khasi - - - - - -
 Khati (Hindu traditions) 509,000 Hindi ☀︎ 509,000 - - - - -
 Khatik (Hindu traditions) 180,000 Hindi ☀︎ 180,000 - 200 - 60 -
Khatik (Muslim traditions) 200 Urdu ☀︎ - 200 - - - -
Khatki 100 Gujarati ☀︎ - 100 - - - -
 Khatri (Hindu traditions) 36,000 Hindi ☀︎ 36,000 - - - - 300
 Khatri (Muslim traditions) 1,100 Gujarati ☀︎ - 1,100 - - - -
 Khatri (Sikh traditions) 2,700 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 2,700 -
 Khoja 300 Gujarati ☀︎ - 300 - - - -
 Kir (Hindu traditions) 63,000 Hindi ☀︎ 63,000 - - - - -
 Kirar 822,000 Hindi ☀︎ 822,000 - - - - -
 Kisan 20 Hindi 20 - - - - -
 Koiri (Hindu traditions) 60 Hindi ☀︎ 60 - - - - -
 Kol 1,317,000 Hindi ☀︎ 1,310,000 2,800 70 700 100 2,800
 Kolha 2,100 Ho 2,100 - - - - -
 Kolhati 600 Marathi ☀︎ 600 - - - - -
 Koli (Hindu traditions) 737,000 Hindi ☀︎ 735,000 - 1,200 70 200 -
 Koli Dhor 200 Marathi 200 - - - - -
 Koli Mahadev 27,000 Marathi ☀︎ 27,000 - - - - -
 Koli Malhar 8,300 Marathi ☀︎ 8,300 - - - - -
 Koli of Gujarat 32,000 Gujarati 32,000 - - - - -
 Kolowar 600 Kolami, Northwestern ☀︎ 600 - - - - -
 Kolta 20,000 Odia 20,000 - - - - -
 Konda Dhora 30 Telugu 30 - - - - -
 Kori 30 Hindi 30 - - - - -
Koria 300 Hindi ☀︎ 300 - - - - -
 Korku 796,000 Korku 793,000 1,300 30 500 60 900
 Korku Bawaria 1,700 Korku ☀︎ 1,700 - - - - -
 Korku Muwasi 29,000 Korku ☀︎ 29,000 20 - - - 40
 Korwa 9,700 Telugu 9,700 - - - - -
 Koshti 64,000 Marathi ☀︎ 64,000 - - - - 30
Kotwal 109,000 Hindi ☀︎ 109,000 - - 60 - -
 Koya unspecified 20 Telugu 20 - - - - -
Kuchbandia 29,000 Hindi ☀︎ 29,000 - 30 - - -
 Kudumban 30 Tamil 30 - - - - -
 Kui Khond 500 Odia 500 - - - - -
 Kumal 30 Nepali ☀︎ 30 - - - - -
 Kumhar Bardiha 24,000 Hindi ☀︎ 24,000 - - - - -
 Kumhar Kanaujia 7,500 Hindi ☀︎ 7,500 - - - - -
Kumhar Mathuria 1,100 Hindi ☀︎ 1,100 - - - - -
 Kumhar, Kusavar (Hindu traditions) 1,119,000 Hindi ☀︎ 1,116,000 - 2,600 200 200 -
 Kunbi (Hindu traditions) 878,000 Gujarati ☀︎ 876,000 - - 100 - 800
Kunbi Anjna 13,000 Gujarati ☀︎ 13,000 - - - - -
Kunbi Dhaneja 19,000 Marathi ☀︎ 19,000 - - - - -
Kunbi Khaire 17,000 Marathi ☀︎ 17,000 - - - - -
Kunbi Khedule 19,000 Marathi ☀︎ 19,000 - - - - -
Kunbi Lonari 16,000 Marathi ☀︎ 16,000 - - - - -
 Kunbi Tirole 23,000 Marathi ☀︎ 23,000 - - - - -
Kuravan (Christian traditions) Unknown Tamil - - - - - -
 Kuravan (Hindu traditions) 80 Malayalam ☀︎ 80 - - - - -
 Kurmi (Hindu traditions) 2,341,000 Hindi ☀︎ 2,341,000 - - - - -
 Kuruba 200 Kannada 200 - - - - -
 Labana (Hindu traditions) 17,000 Hindi ☀︎ 17,000 - - - - -
 Labana (Sikh traditions) 2,300 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 2,300 -
Ladia 10,000 Hindi ☀︎ 10,000 - - - - -
Lahangar 1,100 Hindi ☀︎ 1,100 - - - - -
 Lakhera 71,000 Hindi ☀︎ 71,000 - - - - -
 Lingayat 2,500 Kannada ☀︎ - - - - - 2,500
 Lodha (Hindu traditions) 1,814,000 Hindi ☀︎ 1,812,000 - 1,500 40 - -
 Lodha (Muslim traditions) 3,800 Urdu ☀︎ - 3,800 - - - -
 Lodha Jariya 291,000 Hindi ☀︎ 291,000 - - - - -
 Lohana 17,000 Gujarati ☀︎ 17,000 - - - - -
 Lohar (Hindu traditions) 913,000 Hindi ☀︎ 911,000 - 1,500 - - -
 Lohar (Muslim traditions) 27,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 27,000 - - - -
 Lotha Unknown Naga, Lotha - - - - - -
 Lunia (Hindu traditions) 43,000 Hindi ☀︎ 43,000 - - - - -
 Machhi (Hindu traditions) 1,100 Gujarati ☀︎ 1,100 - - - - -
 Madari (Muslim traditions) 10,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 10,000 - - - -
Madgi 100 Telugu 100 - - - - -
 Madiga (Christian traditions) 400 Telugu - - - 400 - -
 Madiga (Hindu traditions) 2,300 Telugu 2,300 - - - - -
 Magar 500 Nepali 500 - 20 - - -
 Mahar (Buddhist traditions) 925,000 Marathi 742,000 - 182,000 400 400 -
 Mahar (Christian traditions) 13,000 Marathi - - - 13,000 - -
Mahar (Muslim traditions) 100 Marathi ☀︎ - 100 - - - -
 Mahishya 9,300 Bengali 9,300 - - - - -
 Mahli 24,000 Marathi 24,000 - - - - -
Mahratta Kshatriya 8,100 Marathi ☀︎ 8,100 - - - - -
 Mahratta Kunbi 53,000 Gujarati ☀︎ 53,000 - - - - -
 Mahratta unspecified 420,000 Marathi ☀︎ 420,000 - - - - 500
 Mahtam (Sikh traditions) 4,000 Punjabi, Eastern - - - - 4,000 -
 Mahyavanshi 2,500 Gujarati 2,500 - - - - -
 Majhi 56,000 Hindi 56,000 100 90 50 - 200
 Majhwar 800 Hindi 800 - - - - -
 Makwana (Hindu traditions) 50 Gujarati ☀︎ 50 - - - - -
 Mal (Hindu traditions) 300 Hindi ☀︎ 300 - - - - -
 Mala (Christian traditions) 600 Telugu - - - 600 - -
 Mala (Hindu traditions) 5,500 Telugu 5,500 - - - - -
 Malabar Catholic 2,300 Malayalam - - - 2,200 - -
 Mali (Hindu traditions) 839,000 Hindi ☀︎ 838,000 - 800 200 - -
Mali (Muslim traditions) 100 Hindi ☀︎ - 100 - - - -
Mali Bhagirathi 5,300 Hindi ☀︎ 5,300 - - - - -
 Mallah (Hindu traditions) 41,000 Hindi ☀︎ 41,000 - 100 - - -
Mallah Chain (Hindu traditions) 1,300 Hindi ☀︎ 1,300 - - - - -
 Mallah Kewat (Hindu traditions) 1,500 Hindi ☀︎ 1,500 - - - - -
Mana 27,000 Marathi ☀︎ 27,000 - - - - -
Manbhav 2,000 Marathi ☀︎ 2,000 - - - - -
 Mang Garudi 31,000 Marathi ☀︎ 31,000 - - - - -
 Mangala 100 Telugu ☀︎ 100 - - - - -
 Manihar 14,000 Hindi ☀︎ - 14,000 - - - -
 Mansoori 700 Gujarati ☀︎ - 700 - - - -
 Mappila 1,100 Malayalam ☀︎ - 1,100 - - - -
 Maravan 200 Tamil 200 - - - - -
Matang (Christian traditions) 2,300 Marathi - - - 2,300 - -
 Matang (Hindu traditions) 33,000 Marathi 32,000 - 700 80 20 -
 Matia 80 Bengali ☀︎ 80 - - - - -
Mawasi 123,000 Hindi ☀︎ 122,000 500 - - - 700
 Mazhabi (Sikh traditions) 900 Punjabi, Eastern - - - - 900 -
 Meena 427,000 Hindi 427,000 - - - - -
 Megh (Hindu traditions) 91,000 Hindi ☀︎ 91,000 - 20 - - -
 Meitei unspecified 90 Meitei 90 - - - - -
 Memon 2,300 Gujarati ☀︎ - 2,300 - - - -
 Mewati (Muslim traditions) 128,000 Hindi ☀︎ - 128,000 - - - -
 Miana 70 Gujarati ☀︎ - 70 - - - -
 Mirasi (Muslim traditions) 2,300 Urdu ☀︎ - 2,300 - - - -
Mirdhas (Hindu traditions) 67,000 Odia 67,000 - - - - -
 Mizo 20 Mizo - - - 20 - -
 Mochi (Hindu traditions) 48,000 Bengali 48,000 - - 100 - -
 Mochi (Muslim traditions) 10,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 10,000 - - - -
 Moghia 56,000 Hindi ☀︎ 56,000 - - - - -
 Momna 1,000 Gujarati ☀︎ - 1,000 - - - -
Mukeri 100 Urdu ☀︎ - 100 - - - -
 Munda 5,800 Mundari 2,300 2,700 - 700 - 40
 Munnur 50 Telugu ☀︎ 50 - - - - -
 Murao (Hindu traditions) 27,000 Hindi ☀︎ 27,000 - - - - -
 Mutrasi 50 Telugu ☀︎ 50 - - - - -
Nadar (Christian traditions) 300 Tamil - - - 300 - -
 Nadar (Hindu traditions) 500 Tamil ☀︎ 500 - - - - -
 Naga 70 Nagamese 20 - - 50 - -
 Nagarchi (Hindu traditions) 700 Hindi 600 - - - - -
 Nai (Hindu traditions) 1,138,000 Hindi ☀︎ 1,137,000 - 1,200 - - -
 Nai (Sikh traditions) 2,800 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 2,800 -
Nai Mathuria 2,600 Hindi ☀︎ 2,600 - - - - -
 Naikda 1,400 Kannada ☀︎ 1,400 - - - - -
 Nair 1,900 Malayalam 1,900 - - - - -
 Naita 64,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 64,000 - - - -
Nalband 400 Urdu ☀︎ - 400 - - - -
 Namassej (Hindu traditions) 3,500 Bengali 3,500 - - - - -
 Namassej Chandel 800 Bengali 800 - - - - -
 Nanakshahi 500 Hindi ☀︎ - - - - 500 -
Nanbai 60 Hindi ☀︎ - 60 - - - -
Naroda 45,000 Hindi ☀︎ 45,000 - - - - -
 Nat (Hindu traditions) 125,000 Hindi ☀︎ 125,000 - - - 20 -
 Nat (Muslim traditions) 13,000 Hindi ☀︎ - 13,000 - - - -
 Navithan 100 Tamil ☀︎ 100 - - - - -
 Newah 300 Nepali 300 - - - - -
 Nihal 25,000 Korku ☀︎ 25,000 20 - 20 - -
 Oraon 32,000 Kurux 16,000 400 40 15,000 80 60
Paik 400 Odia 400 - - - - -
 Paliya 12,000 Bengali ☀︎ 12,000 - - - - -
Pallan (Christian traditions) 20 Tamil - - - 20 - -
 Pallan (Hindu traditions) 1,400 Tamil 1,400 - - - - -
 Pan 300 Odia 300 - - - - -
 Panika 219,000 Chhattisgarhi ☀︎ 218,000 300 - 50 - 1,000
Pao 50,000 Hindi ☀︎ 50,000 80 - - - 50
Paraiyan (Christian traditions) 300 Tamil - - - 300 - -
 Paraiyan (Hindu traditions) 600 Tamil 600 - - - - -
 Pardhan 139,000 Pardhan 129,000 200 - 200 20 9,700
 Pardhi 41,000 Pardhi ☀︎ 41,000 - - - - 300
 Parja unspecified 200 Odia 200 20 - - - -
 Parsee 400 Gujarati ☀︎ - - - - - 400
 Pashtun Afridi 50,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 50,000 - - - -
 Pashtun Ghilzai 2,700 Urdu ☀︎ - 2,700 - - - -
 Pashtun Kakar 35,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 34,000 - - - -
Pashtun Khan 3,800 Bengali ☀︎ - 3,800 - - - -
 Pashtun Lodhi (Dalazak) 16,000 Hindi ☀︎ - 16,000 - - - -
 Pashtun Mohmand 15,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 15,000 - - - -
 Pashtun Yusafzai 50,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 49,000 - - - -
 Pashtun, Pathan 886,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 884,000 - - - -
 Pasi (Hindu traditions) 55,000 Hindi ☀︎ 55,000 - 70 - - -
Pasi Gujar 3,800 Hindi ☀︎ 3,800 - - - - -
 Pasi Kaithwan 7,700 Hindi ☀︎ 7,700 - - - - -
 Pasi Rajpasi 8,500 Hindi 8,500 - - - - -
 Patari 14,000 Hindi ☀︎ 14,000 - - - - -
 Patelia 500 Gujarati 500 - - - - -
Patlia 34,000 Hindi ☀︎ 34,000 - - - - -
 Patni (Hindu traditions) 800 Bengali ☀︎ 800 - - - - -
 Patwa (Hindu traditions) 39,000 Hindi ☀︎ 39,000 - - - - -
Pawaria (Hindu traditions) 15,000 Hindi ☀︎ 15,000 - - - - -
 Perka 16,000 Telugu ☀︎ 16,000 - - - - -
 Persian 400 Dari ☀︎ - 400 - - - -
 Pindara 30,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 30,000 - - - -
 Pinjara 422,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 422,000 - - - -
 Poundra 3,600 Bengali 3,600 - - - - -
Prabhu 6,100 Gujarati ☀︎ 6,100 - - - - -
Prabhu Kayastha 1,300 Marathi ☀︎ 1,300 - - - - -
 Pundari 40 Bengali ☀︎ 40 - - - - -
 Qassab 5,900 Hindi ☀︎ - 5,900 - - - -
 Qazi 1,800 Urdu ☀︎ - 1,800 - - - -
 Rabari (Hindu traditions) 2,000 Gujarati ☀︎ 2,000 - - - - -
 Rabha Unknown Assamese - - - - - -
 Rahmani (Muslim traditions) 1,300 Hindi ☀︎ - 1,300 - - - -
 Rai 900 Nepali 800 - - 20 - -
 Rajbansi (Hindu traditions) 4,800 Bengali 4,800 - - - - -
 Rajbhar 25,000 Hindi ☀︎ 25,000 - - - - -
 Rajput (Hindu traditions) 5,353,000 Hindi ☀︎ 5,318,000 - 500 - - 35,000
 Rajput (Muslim traditions) 33,000 Hindi ☀︎ - 33,000 - - - -
 Rajput (Sikh traditions) 21,000 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 21,000 -
 Rajput Agnivansi 212,000 Hindi ☀︎ 212,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Bachgoti 5,200 Hindi ☀︎ 5,200 - - - - -
 Rajput Baghel (Hindu traditions) 107,000 Hindi ☀︎ 107,000 - - - - -
Rajput Bagri 26,000 Hindi ☀︎ 26,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Bais (Hindu traditions) 82,000 Hindi ☀︎ 82,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Bargujar (Hindu traditions) 11,000 Hindi ☀︎ 11,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Bhadauria 102,000 Hindi ☀︎ 102,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Bhale Sultan (Hindu traditions) 4,700 Hindi ☀︎ 4,700 - - - - -
 Rajput Bhatti (Hindu traditions) 48,000 Hindi ☀︎ 48,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Bisen (Hindu traditions) 700 Hindi ☀︎ 700 - - - - -
 Rajput Bundela 73,000 Hindi ☀︎ 73,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Chandel 18,000 Hindi ☀︎ 18,000 - - - - -
Rajput Chandrabansi 4,800 Hindi ☀︎ 4,800 - - - - -
 Rajput Chauhan (Hindu traditions) 297,000 Hindi ☀︎ 297,000 - - - - -
Rajput Chavar Gaur 4,600 Hindi ☀︎ 4,600 - - - - -
 Rajput Dangi 60,000 Hindi ☀︎ 60,000 - - - - -
Rajput Dhakaru 4,600 Hindi ☀︎ 4,600 - - - - -
 Rajput Dikhit 16,000 Hindi ☀︎ 16,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Gahlot (Hindu traditions) 96,000 Hindi ☀︎ 96,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Garewal (Hindu traditions) 32,000 Hindi ☀︎ 32,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Gaur 131,000 Hindi ☀︎ 131,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Gautam (Hindu traditions) 14,000 Hindi ☀︎ 14,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Jadon 75,000 Hindi ☀︎ 75,000 - - - - -
Rajput Jadu 73,000 Hindi ☀︎ 73,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Janjua (Hindu traditions) 8,400 Hindi ☀︎ 8,400 - - - - -
Rajput Joia (Hindu traditions) 7,100 Hindi ☀︎ 7,100 - - - - -
 Rajput Kachhwaha 100,000 Hindi ☀︎ 100,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Katheriya 5,400 Hindi ☀︎ 5,400 - - - - -
Rajput Mahratta (Hindu traditions) 3,800 Marathi ☀︎ 3,800 - - - - -
Rajput Manihas (Hindu traditions) 12,000 Hindi ☀︎ 12,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Nagbansi 50 Hindi ☀︎ 50 - - - - -
 Rajput Nikumbh 2,600 Hindi ☀︎ 2,600 - - - - -
Rajput Paik 106,000 Hindi ☀︎ 106,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Parihar 112,000 Hindi ☀︎ 112,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Parmar 53,000 Hindi ☀︎ 53,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Ponwar (Hindu traditions) 313,000 Hindi ☀︎ 313,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Pundir (Hindu traditions) 13,000 Hindi ☀︎ 13,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Rajbansi (Hindu traditions) 261,000 Hindi ☀︎ 261,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Rathor (Hindu traditions) 217,000 Hindi ☀︎ 217,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Rawat 96,000 Hindi ☀︎ 96,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Saithwar 500 Bhojpuri ☀︎ 500 - - - - -
 Rajput Sakarwar (Hindu traditions) 7,100 Hindi ☀︎ 7,100 - - - - -
Rajput Salehria (Hindu traditions) 8,800 Hindi ☀︎ 8,800 - - - - -
Rajput Sendhu 30,000 Hindi ☀︎ 30,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Sengar 72,000 Hindi ☀︎ 72,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Sikarwar 53,000 Hindi ☀︎ 53,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Sisodia 45,000 Hindi ☀︎ 45,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Solanki 117,000 Hindi ☀︎ 117,000 - - - - -
Rajput Sombansi (Hindu traditions) 14,000 Hindi ☀︎ 14,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Surajbansi 18,000 Hindi ☀︎ 18,000 - - - - -
 Rajput Tonwar (Hindu traditions) 159,000 Hindi ☀︎ 159,000 - - - - -
 Raju 300 Bengali ☀︎ 300 - - - - -
 Rajwar 1,800 Hindi 1,800 - - - - -
 Ramdasia (Sikh traditions) 2,300 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 2,300 -
Ramoshi 1,000 Marathi ☀︎ 1,000 - - - - -
 Rangrez (Muslim traditions) 68,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 67,000 - - - -
 Rathawa 3,200 Rathawi ☀︎ 3,200 - - - - -
 Rathia (Hindu traditions) 95,000 Hindi ☀︎ 95,000 - - - - -
 Ravalia 900 Gujarati 900 - - - - -
 Ravidas Chamar (Hindu traditions) 129,000 Hindi 128,000 - 500 700 - -
 Rawal (Hindu traditions) 2,300 Hindi ☀︎ 2,300 - - - - -
 Rawat 127,000 Hindi ☀︎ 127,000 - - - - -
 Rayeen (Muslim traditions) 29,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 29,000 - - - -
 Rengma 40 Naga, Southern Rengma - - - 40 - -
 Sahariya 693,000 Hindi ☀︎ 691,000 800 400 80 60 500
 Saini (Sikh traditions) 3,300 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 3,300 -
 Sali 3,900 Kannada ☀︎ 3,900 - - - - -
 Salvi 8,100 Mewari 8,100 - - - - -
 Sansi (Hindu traditions) 7,600 Hindi ☀︎ 7,600 - - - - -
Sansi (Sikh traditions) 1,500 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 1,500 -
 Santal (Sawntal) 200 Santhali 200 - - - - -
Saonta 400 Chhattisgarhi 400 - - - - -
 Saora unspecified 1,200 Odia 1,200 20 - - - -
 Sarera (Sikh traditions) 4,100 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 4,100 -
 Sargara 6,400 Marwari (India) ☀︎ 6,400 - - - - -
 Sarki 60 Nepali 60 - - - - -
 Satani 21,000 Telugu ☀︎ 21,000 - - - - -
 Satnami 7,000 Hindi 6,700 - 30 200 - -
Sauntia 80 Odia 80 - - - - -
Saur 171,000 Hindi ☀︎ 171,000 300 - 30 - 100
 Sayyid 392,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 391,000 - - - -
Sayyid Husaini 8,900 Urdu ☀︎ - 9,000 - - - -
 Sema 60 Naga, Sumi - - - 60 - -
Shabar 40 Odia 40 - - - - -
 Shaikh Faruqi 12,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 12,000 - - - -
 Shaikh Qureshi 170,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 171,000 - - - -
 Shaikh Siddiqi 79,000 Bengali ☀︎ - 79,000 - - - -
 Shaikh unspecified 2,241,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 2,234,000 - - - -
 Shaikh Usmani 6,800 Urdu ☀︎ - 6,900 - - - -
 Sherpa 30 Nepali - - 30 - - -
Sikligar (Hindu traditions) 44,000 Hindi ☀︎ 44,000 - - - - -
Sikligar (Muslim traditions) 3,600 Urdu ☀︎ - 3,600 - - - -
 Silawat (Hindu traditions) 60,000 Hindi ☀︎ 60,000 - 20 - - -
 Sinhalese 20 Sinhala ☀︎ - - 20 - - -
 Sirvi 70,000 Hindi ☀︎ 70,000 - - - - -
 Somvanshi 200 Marathi ☀︎ 200 - - - - -
 Sonar (Hindu traditions) 577,000 Hindi ☀︎ 575,000 - 400 - - 2,500
 Sonar (Sikh traditions) 1,400 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 1,400 -
Sonar Ajudhyabansi 2,200 Hindi ☀︎ 2,200 - - - - -
Sonar Chhatri 2,800 Hindi ☀︎ 2,800 - - - - -
Sonar Deswali 700 Hindi ☀︎ 700 - - - - -
Sonar Khatri 300 Hindi ☀︎ 300 - - - - -
Sonar Mair 1,600 Hindi ☀︎ 1,600 - - - - -
Sonar Rastaogi 1,000 Hindi ☀︎ 1,000 - - - - -
 Sondhia 504,000 Hindi ☀︎ 504,000 - - - - -
Sonjhara 400 Odia ☀︎ 400 - - - - -
Sonr 14,000 Odia 14,000 20 - - - 20
Soria 1,400 Hindi 1,400 - - - - -
 Sunri (Hindu traditions) 500 Bengali 500 - - - - -
 Sunri Sadhubanik 80 Bengali 80 - - - - -
 Sunuwar 20 Nepali 20 - - - - -
 Sutradhar (Hindu traditions) 100 Bengali ☀︎ 100 - - - - -
 Syrian Christian 2,900 Malayalam - - - 2,900 - -
 Tamang 300 Nepali 200 - 60 - - -
 Tamboli (Hindu traditions) 239,000 Hindi ☀︎ 239,000 - - - - -
 Tamboli (Muslim traditions) 100 Urdu ☀︎ - 100 - - - -
 Tamil (Muslim traditions) 800 Tamil ☀︎ - 800 - - - -
 Tanti (Hindu traditions) 2,100 Bengali ☀︎ 2,100 - - - - -
 Tarkhan (Sikh traditions) 8,000 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 8,000 -
 Tawaif (Muslim traditions) 1,800 Hindi ☀︎ - 1,800 - - - -
 Teli (Hindu traditions) 1,734,000 Hindi ☀︎ 1,731,000 - 1,800 200 600 -
 Teli (Muslim traditions) 16,000 Hindi ☀︎ - 16,000 - - - -
 Teli Gangauta (Hindu traditions) 27,000 Hindi ☀︎ 27,000 - - - - -
 Teli Sahu Unknown Marathi ☀︎ - - - - - -
Teli Sribastab 7,100 Hindi ☀︎ 7,100 - - - - -
 Thakkar 4,800 Marathi ☀︎ 4,800 - - - - -
 Thakuri 60 Nepali 60 - - - - -
 Thami Unknown Nepali - - - - - -
 Tharu 400 Bhojpuri 300 - 30 - - -
 Thathera (Hindu traditions) 18,000 Hindi ☀︎ 18,000 - - - - -
 Thori (Hindu traditions) 1,700 Hindi ☀︎ 1,700 - - - - -
 Tibetan 100 Tibetan, Central - - 100 - - -
 Tili 1,100 Bengali ☀︎ 1,100 - - - - -
 Tipera 20 Kok Borok - 20 - - - -
 Tirgar (Hindu traditions) 900 Gujarati ☀︎ 900 - - - - -
Tirmali 2,900 Marathi ☀︎ 2,900 - - - - -
 Tiyar 90 Bengali 90 - - - - -
 Turi (Hindu traditions) 500 Hindi 500 - - - - -
 Vaddar (Hindu traditions) 7,700 Telugu ☀︎ 7,700 - - - - -
 Vakkaliga unspecified 900 Kannada 900 - - - - -
Valmiki (Buddhist traditions) 1,900 Hindi ☀︎ - - 1,900 - - -
Valmiki (Christian traditions) 5,400 Hindi - - - 5,300 - -
 Valmiki (Hindu traditions) 404,000 Hindi ☀︎ 404,000 - - - - -
Valmiki (Muslim traditions) 46,000 Urdu ☀︎ - 46,000 - - - -
 Valmiki (Sikh traditions) 300 Punjabi, Eastern ☀︎ - - - - 300 -
Valmiki Lal Begi (Hindu traditions) 4,800 Hindi ☀︎ 4,800 - - - - -
 Valmiki Mehtar 25,000 Hindi ☀︎ 25,000 - - - - -
Vaniyan 100 Tamil 90 - - 40 - -
Vannan (Christian traditions) 40 Tamil - - - 40 - -
 Vannan (Hindu traditions) 200 Tamil ☀︎ 200 - - - - -
 Vanniyan 2,600 Tamil 2,600 - - - - -
 Varli 2,500 Varli 2,500 - - - - -
Vasudev 6,400 Hindi ☀︎ 6,400 - - - - -
 Vellalan unspecified 500 Tamil 500 - - 20 - -
 Viswakarma Asari 30 Malayalam ☀︎ 30 - - - - -
 Viswakarma Kollan Unknown Malayalam ☀︎ - - - - - -
 Viswakarma unspecified 1,700 Tamil 1,700 - - - - -
 Yadav (Hindu traditions) 2,550,000 Hindi ☀︎ 2,550,000 - - - - -
 Yadav Dhindhor 38,000 Hindi ☀︎ 38,000 - - - - -
 Yadav Gaoli 9,900 Hindi ☀︎ 9,900 - - - - -
 Yadav Ghosi 35,000 Hindi ☀︎ 35,000 - - - - -
 Yadav Gola 177,000 Telugu ☀︎ 177,000 - - - - -
 Yadav Gualbans (Hindu traditions) 234,000 Hindi ☀︎ 234,000 - - - - -
 Yadav Jadubans 14,000 Hindi ☀︎ 14,000 - - - - -
Yadav Kamariha 12,000 Hindi ☀︎ 12,000 - - - - -
 Yadav Kaonra 15,000 Hindi ☀︎ 15,000 - - - - -
Yadav Nandbans 12,000 Hindi ☀︎ 12,000 - - - - -
 Yadav Rawat 37,000 Hindi ☀︎ 37,000 - - - - -
 Yadav Sadgope 3,500 Bengali ☀︎ 3,500 - - - - -
 Yakthumba, Limbu 80 Nepali 70 - - - - -
 Yenadi 200 Telugu 200 - - - - -
 Zamral (Hindu traditions) 7,700 Hindi ☀︎ 7,600 - - - - -
 Zeliang 60 Naga, Zeme - - - 40 - -
 Zou Unknown Zo - - - - - -
  Totals:  777 88,278,000   730 80,676,000 5,382,000 240,000 227,000 163,000 1,569,000
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